If you are traveling to the Atlantic coast, the historic city of Essaouira is a wonderful destination. You might be wondering What to Do in Essaouira since it has a completely different feeling than the inland imperial cities. Known as the windy city of Africa, it offers a relaxed coastal lifestyle, excellent seafood, and a strong surfing culture. This guide covers the top attractions and activities so you can plan the perfect coastal itinerary. Whether you want to explore old stone ramparts or learn to kitesurf, there are many great Things to Do in Essaouira. Let us look at the best activities for your upcoming trip to Essaouira Morocco.
1. Walk the Skala de la Ville
The most famous historical site in the city is the Skala de la Ville. This defensive stone wall was built in the 18th century to protect the port from sea invasions. Today, walking along the ramparts is one of the top activities. You can see rows of old brass cannons pointing out toward the ocean. The view of the crashing Atlantic waves against the stone walls is amazing, especially at sunset. If you are a television fan, you might even recognize these walls from the series Game of Thrones.
2. Explore the Old Medina
Unlike the crowded markets of Marrakech, the old medina here is calm and easy to navigate. The streets are wide, clean, and filled with local art galleries and small shops. The buildings are painted white with blue doors, giving the city a distinct Mediterranean feeling. Taking a slow walk through the medina is a highly recommended option when deciding What to Do in Essaouira. You can shop for spices, leather goods, and traditional clothing without intense pressure from the vendors.
3. Experience the Fish Market and Port
Because the city has a long history as a fishing port, a visit to the local harbor is essential. Just outside the medina walls, you will find hundreds of bright blue wooden boats tied up at the docks. In the afternoon, the local fishermen bring in their daily catch. The fish market is loud, busy, and completely authentic. You can buy fresh sardines, squid, or sea bass directly from the stalls and take it to the nearby grills to be cooked on the spot for a cheap and delicious lunch.
4. Surf and Relax by the Ocean
The strong trade winds make this coast a global hotspot for water sports. If you enjoy being on the water, taking a kitesurfing or regular surfing lesson is a fantastic idea. The main city beach offers miles of wide sand and shallow water. If you want a quieter experience, a short drive south will take you to Sidi Kaouki, which is widely considered one of the Best Beaches in Essaouira. It is less crowded and offers a very relaxed, surfer friendly atmosphere.
5. Shop for Thuya Wood
The local artisans are famous for their woodworking skills, specifically using thuya wood. This tree is native to the region and produces a wood that has a beautiful, rich color with a distinct smell. As you walk through the small woodworking stalls near the ramparts, you can watch the craftsmen carving boxes, chess sets, and small furniture. Buying a handmade wooden item is a great way to support the local economy and take home a unique souvenir.
6. Drink Mint Tea on a Rooftop
After a long day of walking and surfing, finding a quiet rooftop cafe is the perfect way to relax. There are many cafes situated along the ocean walls and inside the medina. You can order a pot of sweet Moroccan mint tea and look out over the Atlantic Ocean or the main city squares. It is a simple but highly enjoyable way to soak in the local atmosphere.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the Best Time to Visit Essaouira? The coastal location keeps the weather moderate all year. Spring and autumn are excellent times to go. The summer months are also very popular because the constant ocean breeze provides a cool escape from the extreme heat of the inland cities.
How do I get to the city? It is a very easy three hour drive or bus ride from Marrakech. Many people visit for a day trip, but staying for two or three days gives you enough time to really enjoy the coastal pace.
Where should I go after the coast? After you enjoy the cool ocean air, many travelers choose to head inland to experience the desert. You can travel back to Marrakech and connect with a tour agency like SaharaVia. They can help you organize a multi day tour into the Sahara dunes, allowing you to see the green coast and the golden desert on the exact same trip.
Are the beaches good for swimming? The main beach is great for walking and water sports. The water is clean but can be quite cold, and the strong winds can make sunbathing difficult on some days. However, the shallow shores are still very fun for wading and learning to surf.
Final Thoughts
This coastal city provides a wonderful mix of history, fresh food, and beautiful ocean views. By using this guide, you will know exactly What to Do in Essaouira to ensure a great holiday. Enjoy exploring the blue and white streets and relaxing by the sea during your stay in Essaouira Morocco.

